![]() The major advantage of this technique is that nothing is added to the apple juice hence, no salt is formed at the end of the treatment.Submitted to: Journal of Agriculture and Food ChemistryĬitation: Friedman, M., Henika, P.R., Levin, C.E., Mandrell, R.E. Once the enzyme has been irreversibly inactivated, it is simply a matter of reversing the compartments and repeating the process, thereby restoring the OH − ions in the juice and reducing the acidity to its original level. As is the case when HCl is added, it is the H+ ions that have the effect of acidifying the apple juice. This technology uses electricity to literally split the water molecules present in the juice into H + and OH − ions and direct them into two compartments separated by a membrane: apple juice and the H + ions on one side, and the OH − ions on the other. The ion-selective membrane (M) prevents the juice from being diluted. Alternating compartments so that the juice returns to its initial pH (3.3 to 3.7) inhibits the enzymatic oxidation reaction in the juice caused by PPO.Circulating the juice in the acid compartment until pH=2.0, and.Sample of commercial or homemade opalescent apple juice.īipolar membrane (BPM) electrodialysis, in the presence of an electric field, generates H + and OH − ions from the hydrolysis of the water contained in the juice.Sample of PPO-oxidized, untreated opalescent apple juice.Sample of opalescent apple juice treated by means of bipolar membrane electrodialysis.The solution is bipolar membrane electrodialysis. Table salt may be good on tomatoes and cucumbers, but it lends apple juice a quite undesirable salty taste. ![]() However, the salt (in this case, NaCl or table salt) creates a problem. When the acid and the base interact, they cancel each other out, producing water (H 2O) and salt. However, in order to obtain a juice that does not make you pucker, the acidity must subsequently be corrected! In the laboratory, the pH can be lowered by adding an acid (such as hydrochloric acid (HCl)) and then raised by adding a base (such as sodium hydroxide or NaOH). It is therefore possible to inactivate the enzyme by acidifying the juice (down to pH 2). However, by slightly increasing the acidity of the juice, it can be inactivated: simply sprinkling lemon juice (~ pH 2) on cut apple pieces prevents browning. PPO functions very well at this level of acidity. The natural organic acids present in apple juice give it its characteristic slightly acidic taste (pH 3.3 to 3.7). Although these treatments are effective in terms of preserving colour, they do change the taste of the apple juice. The enzyme is then destroyed using a heat treatment. To remedy this problem at the industrial scale, the enzymatic browning reaction is first delayed by adding an antioxidant such as vitamin C. In a process comparable to the rusting of iron, PPO oxidizes the apple's phenolic compounds, which then clump together to form brown pigments. This browning reaction is caused by an enzyme, polyphenol oxidase (PPO). However, just like cut apples, this juice turns brown with time. Opalescent apple juice has lots of pulp, which enhances its sensory properties. This natural food product provides fibre and nutrients that may be lacking in clarified juices. Consumers are increasingly interested in opalescent or unclarified apple juice.
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![]() Users are expected to choose the correct flair. Certain flairs trigger important automated messages and allow sorting, searching, and filtering. Please select the appropriate flair when submitting your post. This does not affect our policy on self-promotion please do not spam your channels to this subreddit for clicks.ġ.5 Shorter videos highlighting certain spots/features/bugs can be posted freely, but to avoid self promotion posts, we ask that they are either posted as gifs or via sites like Streamable.Ģ. Any of these sort of leaks will mostly be removed unless it shows some brand new feature that "proves" it is real. This rule does not apply on Self-Promotion Saturday.Ī brief reminder that, in the lead up to each yearly release, many fake "Leak" videos and images get created. Full match videos featuring CAWs or mods do not fall under this exception. The exceptions to this are short videos highlighting Community Creations/PC mod content such as CAW entrances and attire previews. Lengthy YouTube/Twitch videos and promoting your channel/blog/stream/etc. In-game Community Creations content does not fall under self promotion and can be posted at any time. If you have multiple videos you'd like to share, please put the links together in a text post multiple link posts to the same channel will be removed. The usual rules on self promotion remain in effect on other days. A match card or poster with a link in the comments will be removed. Your post must link directly to your video or channel. Youtube content creator? Twitch streamer? Run a Universe blog? Saturday is your day! Every Saturday, the rules on self promotion (see below) are lifted and creators are free to post their content! Simply select the SPS flair when submitting your post. You may post Cyber Sunday polls on any day if all links are contained to one thread and you don't spam it daily. ![]() Written show results and tournament brackets fall under the MCM rule. Do not use MCM to promote a channel or video. If you have multiple cards/posters to show, please limit them to no more than two threads. Simply select the MCM flair when submitting your post. Have you created a match card or poster you want to show off? All match cards and posters, in-game, written, and photo-shopped, are designated to Mondays. These threads are not for promoting your channels or videos. Talk about anything in these threads as long as it's appropriate. Mondays: Weekly General Discussion Thread - Post memes, chat wrestling in general, post things that maybe don't need their own thread, and more. Mondays: It's Your Universe - Update us on your current Universe plans, post results and ask Universe Mode-related questions in this thread. Please take a moment to familiarize yourself with the subreddit rules, which can be found in the sidebar below. This is a place where you can discuss anything related to professional wrestling games! That includes any wrestling game from any platform, although the primary focus on this subreddit is the WWE2K series. ![]() Use of the terms 'precious' and 'semi-precious' in a commercial context is, arguably, misleading in that it suggests certain stones are more valuable than others, when this is not reflected in the actual market value. Another traditional term for semi-precious gemstones used in art history and archaeology is hardstone. The traditional distinction does not necessarily reflect modern values for example, while garnets are relatively inexpensive, a green garnet called tsavorite can be far more valuable than a mid-quality emerald. Other stones are classified by their color, translucency, and hardness. This distinction reflects the rarity of the respective stones in ancient times, as well as their quality: all are translucent with fine color in their purest forms, except for the colorless diamond, and very hard, with hardnesses of 8 to 10 on the Mohs scale. In modern use, the precious stones are emerald, ruby, sapphire and diamond, with all other gemstones being semi-precious. The traditional classification in the West, which goes back to the ancient Greeks, begins with a distinction between precious and semi-precious similar distinctions are made in other cultures. The largest pebble here is 40 mm (1.6 in) long. A gem expert is a gemologist, a gem maker is called a lapidarist or gemcutter a diamond cutter is called a diamantaire.Ĭharacteristics and classification Ī collection of gemstone pebbles made by tumbling the rough stones, except the ruby and tourmaline, with abrasive grit inside a rotating barrel. Īpart from jewelry, from earliest antiquity engraved gems and hardstone carvings, such as cups, were major luxury art forms. Rarity and notoriety are other characteristics that lend value to gemstones.įound all over the world, the industry of coloured gemstones (this meaning anything other than diamonds) is currently estimated to be around 10–12 billion US dollars. Most gemstones are hard, but some soft minerals are used in jewelry because of their luster or other physical properties that have aesthetic value. However, certain rocks (such as lapis lazuli, opal, and obsidian) and occasionally organic materials that are not minerals (such as amber, jet, and pearl) are also used for jewelry and are therefore often considered to be gemstones as well. Group of precious and semiprecious stones-both uncut and faceted-including ( clockwise from top left) diamond, uncut synthetic sapphire, ruby, uncut emerald, and amethyst crystal cluster.Ī gemstone (also called a fine gem, jewel, precious stone, semiprecious stone, or simply gem) is a piece of mineral crystal which, in cut and polished form, is used to make jewelry or other adornments. Many people foolishly believe that a smartphone or tablet will have correct color temperature readings, and suggest that when in doubt, to calibrate to your phone's screen. With this said, color temperatures and brightness will still shift on IPS monitors over time, so calibration is still very necessary. For an exceptional breakdown of monitor types, check out Pye Jirsa's article over at our friends from SLRLounge. This just means more accurate color readings, even if you're a little off axis with the monitor. Most IPS monitors get their name for the ability to view them at wide angles without any color or contrast shifts, like you might see in an LED or LCD monitor. The most important part of an IPS monitor is actually it's viewing angle. However, they still need color calibration on the regular. IPS monitors are exceptional, and most preferred for graphic design and photography. So while the screen may be calibrated at 6500K white balance upon purchasing, it may be at 6300K after just a few weeks, resulting in incorrect color temperatures. This is because color temperature and screen brightness will gradually change over time. Most calibration software suggest that you calibrate your monitor(s) every 2-6 weeks to insure that everything is accurate. While Apple (and many other brands) do calibrate all of their monitors in factory, this does not mean that stay calibrated, or are calibrated correctly. Misconceptions About Calibration Apple Monitors Don't Need Calibrated So while a photo might look great on your monitor, it could be much cooler or warmer in tone to those with a calibrated monitor. In terms of your white balance, monitors aim for 6500K, but often miss the mark by up to 200K in each direction for their default settings. This means your images are going to appear much darker to those with a calibrated monitor, and in print. ![]() With the default settings on your monitor, you're likely over exposed by about 1/2 to a full stop of light. For the sake of making this simpler, lets instead think of them as white balance and exposure. So whether you're working in a cave-like room like I do, or in front of some ceiling to floor windows with sun shining through, you can be confident that your monitor is accurately displaying brightness and colors.Īnd color and brightness are the bread and butter to these machines. Essentially, these systems also have a sensor built into the front of the unit, and will adjust your monitor's brightness depending on your environment. However, another incredible and important feature among these systems is the ambient light readout. What you're left with is accurate colors and brightness to insure your prints look just like your monitor output. This will read the output from your monitor based on color and brightness, and adjust them when needed. The general use of these systems is to attach them to your monitor, and run a series of diagnostic software. While both of these system do virtually the same thing, I've never had experience with the ColorMunki personally. There are two main brands of screen calibration software - The Datacolor Spyder system and the X-Rite ColorMunki. Suddenly all of my photos that I thought were beautiful turned out to be really dark, and really orange in color. It wasn't until I finally borrowed a screen calibration system that I learned how important the tool really was. I wasn't printing my work, so I had really no idea how my photos looked to others. For the first 3 years of my photography career, I was working on an uncalibrated monitor. The transparency has a minor affect on colour so having it turned off will make a difference.First, I stand on the "It's exceptionally important" side of the coin. In the Color tab make sure the display profile is set to Color LCD or the default for your display if using an external monitor.Īlso in System Preferences head to the Accessibility and under Display make sure Reduce Transparency is ticked and the Contrast slider is set to Normal. This feature adjusts the colour temperature of your display throughout the day and is a wonderful feature, however for colour critical work, it's bad. You will also want to make sure that Night Shift is also turned off. ![]() If you're using a Mac, go into System Preferences, head to Display and make sure Adjust Brightness Automatically is turned off. If you have any questions, just post them in the comments below. ![]() If you use a Spyder5Pro or another version of that, this tutorial won't be the same, but you'll be able to follow along and pace yourself through it. We are following the exact same steps whether you're using macOS or Windows. This tutorial is specifically for users of the ColorMunki Display. ![]() The video format depends on the country and region you live in.ġ7. At Output Format, you make sure that the correct video format is selected. At Disc Volume, you can enter a label name for your disc.ġ6. But I recommend a speed of 4x or 6x as it reduces the chance of a critical error.ġ5. The top speed depends on your DVD burner and DVD. At Write Speed, you can select the burning speed (how fast your DVD will be burned). ![]() At Device Name, you must make sure that the DVD-writer of your PC is selected.ġ4. When you're done with the DVD menu, you click on the (❱❱) button to continue.ġ3. If you chose to add a menu to your DVD, and thus did not uncheck the Create DVD Menu option, then you can now create the DVD menu (e.g., background, buttons, chapter menu, etc.).ġ2. Most TVs sold today have an aspect ratio of 16:9.ġ0. If you don't want to add a menu to your DVD, then uncheck the Create DVD Menu option.ĩ. WinX DVD Author will now load your video file.Ĩ. Go to the location on your PC where the video file is stored you want to burn to DVD. ![]() Click on the (+) button in the bottom left corner.ĥ. WinX DVD Author is free DVD author software which allows you to easily convert and burn any video file type to a playable video DVD that will play on any DVD player.Ĥ. How to burn any video file to a playable DVD using WinX DVD Author The amount of time it takes depends on your computer's hardware, the software, maximum speed capacity of your DVD, and the file size of the video file. When you're ready, you click on the Convert button at the bottom.ĬonvertXtoDVD will now convert your video file to DVD format and then burn the video file to a playable DVD. The video format depends on the country and region you live in.ġ0. At Format (Video Standard), you make sure that the correct video format is selected. Click on Default Settings located in the top menu and then click on Output format.ĩ. If you don't want a menu, then click on the selection menu next to Structure and select No Menu.Ĩ. To edit the DVD menu, you click on the Edit Menu button. Go to the location on your computer where the video file is stored you want to burn to DVD.ĬonvertXtoDVD will now load your video file.ħ. Or click on File located in the top left corner and then click on Add video file(s).Ī “select video file” window will appear.Ĥ. Insert a blank DVD into the DVD burner drive of your PC. Tip: If you want to add subtitles to your DVD, then place the subtitle file in the same folder as the video file and make sure that the subtitle file has the same file name as the video file.ġ. Note: You can also burn multiple videos to one DVD, but the amount of video files that you can burn to a single DVD depends on the file size of your videos and the capacity of your DVD. (You can also download ConvertXtoDVD and try it for free for 7 days)
![]() Press the (magnify) button, the area within the focusing frame will be magnified.Įach time you press the button, the display format will change as follows:Ĥ. To move to the center focusing frame, press the (Erase) button. Press the key to move the focusing frame.To move to the center focusing frame, press the (Erase) button.Move the focusing frame to the position where you want to focus. Turn the lens focusing ring to focus roughly.Ģ. Under the menu, setting to may display a darkly-exposed (set with exposure compensation) image brighter. When you magnify the image, the image sharpness may look more pronounced than it really is. However, the chrominance noise will not be recorded to the captured image. If you set the to bright settings in low light, chrominance noise may appear in the Live View image. However, the actual captured image will correctly show the bright area. If there is a very bright light source in the picture, such as the sun, the bright area might be blackened on the LCD monitor. Wait until the image brightness stabilizes before shooting. During Live View image display, if you point the camera in a different direction, it might throw off the correct brightness momentarily and the image might not look right. If this happens, stop the Live View shooting, then resume Live View shooting under the actual light source to be used. If the light source within the image changes, the screen might flicker. Under low light or bright light conditions, the Live View image might not reflect the brightness of the captured image. Live View shooting will disable the following Custom Function settings. The sun's heat can damage the camera's components. During Live View shooting, do not point the camera toward the sun. Live View shooting does not work in Basic Zone modes.Under the menu, setting to may display a darkly-exposed (set with exposure compensation) image brighter.When you magnify the image, the image sharpness may look more pronounced than it really is.If you set the to bright settings in low light, chrominance noise may appear in the Live View image.If there is a very bright light source in the picture, such as the sun, the bright area might be blackened on the LCD monitor.During Live View image display, if you point the camera in a different direction, it might throw off the correct brightness momentarily and the image might not look right. ![]()
However, you can watch informative video tutorials to understand what is what. This photo editor has many different modules, which can pose difficulties for some users. Anyway, the software has graduated density features and grain controls, which you can use to produce a vintage effect. However, you can upload or create your own batch to facilitate photo editing. Unfortunately, you can’t use built-in Darktable presets simply because they don’t exist. ![]() Darktable also supports JPEG, PNG, and TIFF. The program boasts trouble-free operation with CR2, NEF, HDR, and PFM. Besides, you can examine metadata about each picture – the model of the camera and manufacturer, lens type, focal length, etc. Here you can arrange your files based on different parameters, combine them into collections and use rating. Many users decide on Darktable download because of the terrific cataloging capabilities it offers. These can be drawn or parametric masks, or both.Ĭonvenient catalog. However, Darktable has a specific function that allows altering only selected areas. While making changes in most modules, you will affect the entire picture. You can choose from different options including the rule of thirds, regular grid, perspective, golden ratio, etc.Īllows for local adjustments. The “composition” tool adds a grid to the image. The “autocrop” function is enabled by default and automatically darkens cropped edges. You can adjust this setting by moving a slider or opening a separate menu. The “angle” function is designed to level the image horizontally. You can use it to crop the photo exactly the way you need it. The “Crop and Rotate” module is one of the most frequently used tools in Darktable. But if your camera doesn’t save GPS data for each shot or you sync a GPX file with imported photos, you’ll have to add location info manually. This is a really cool feature to find the necessary file in a huge library. If a photo comes with the geo info, you can see it displayed on the map. The photo editor offers a full set of tools for color correction including adjustment of exposure, white balance, sharpness, noise, color temperature, etc. There is also a helpful zoom control, which allows altering the size of the thumbnail.Ħ0+ modules for image editing. ![]() The central area of the window is dedicated to photo previewing. Most of the Darktable photo management operations are carried out in the Lighttable window, which was initially designed for this purpose. ![]() WrdDoc.Range(lngStart, lngStart + 3).Copy ![]() We are closing the input file without saving any changes but the output file is saved with all the changes we made. Last thing which is extremely important is to save the files and close MS Word application. ' Execute find method selects the found text if foundĦ. After copying the text it goes to the last filled content in the output doc and then paste the content after that. It is to find all the searched results in iterative manner. Here it is used to find all the words which are formatted as 'Heading 1' style. Many of us enable this functionality by hitting CTRL + F shortcut key. ![]() This part of the VBA code refers to Find feature in MS Word. User need to mention the word or style he/she wants MS Word to look for.ĥ. Here we are adding a new word document in which we want to copy the content.Ĥ. In this section of code we are opening the input word document.ģ. This is a useful technique in terms of error handling in the code as sometimes code may crash because of multiple word documents being opened at the same time.Ģ. It is to avoid conflict interacting Excel with Word. First we are closing word documents if any of them is already opened. In this section we broken down the code into multiple snippets to make you understand how it works.ġ. ' Loop through multiple find content (Find All functionality) ' Check if result contains non-blank text 'Defines selection for Word's find function Set wrdDoc = (myPath & "PD Calibration.docx") Set wrdApp = CreateObject("Word.Application") Set objWord = GetObject(, "Word.Application") You need to make changes in the lines of code highlighted in red. The program below copies each text which is formatted in Heading 1 style and paste to a new word document. ![]() In case, the detection fails then you can force a check by going to tools > get plugin in your Last.FM scrobbler client. When you start the client, it will automatically detect the presence of media players on your computer and download the required plugins. In order to get your tracks scrobbled to your Last.FM profile you need to download and install the Last.FM audioscrobbling client. Last.FM has announced the integration of audioscrobbler and VLC. ![]() Enter your Last.fm username and password.If you use VLC Media Player to listen to audio songs and are an avid Last.FM fan, then you are in luck. (You can also control song sharing to Twitter and Facebook on this screen.)Ĥ. Next to Last.fm, click the Connect button. While you're on This Is My Jam, go to Account > Settings.ģ. For example, here's how you do it on This Is My Jam.ġ. However, adding the scrobbling feature to a supported service is often as simple as activating the setting and entering your information. Last.fm's scrobbling supports many, many music players, services, and plug-ins for the desktop, the Web, and social networks, as well as plenty of standalone, specialized scrobblers, each of which comes with its own directions. How to scrobble from any supported music player I'm on Windows today here's what that looks like: You can start or stop scrobbling with ease, in the event that you want to listen to something super embarrassing. In addition, whatever you listen to on your iPod, iPhone, or iPad will get automatically scrobbled too, when you sync that device.Ĥ. To use it, simply listen to music in iTunes, and whatever you listen to will be sent to your profile (see Spotify section above for your URL). Now you'll be running Last.fm's Scrobbler plug-in on your computer. Install The Scrobbler, choosing all the normal default options.ģ. How to Scrobble from iTunes or an iOS deviceġ: Download The Scrobbler for Windows, Mac, or Linux.Ģ. Your personal URL can be found at: last.fm/user/. That's it! Now, when you listen to anything in Spotify, it will appear on your Last.fm profile, which can be accessed by various apps as well as anyone with your unique Last.fm URL, so you can share your taste outside of Facebook. Note: You can also control the sharing of your listening habits to Spotify Social (Spotify's own social network) and Facebook, just below the Last.fm controls:ģ. ![]() With that in mind, here's how you set up scrobbling for two commonly used programs: iTunes and Spotify.īefore you continue, you'll need to register for a Last.fm account, assuming you don't have one already.ġ: Open up your Spotify preferences by going to Edit > Preferences.Ģ: Check the box that says "Scrobble to last.fm," and enter your username and password. For the serious music fan with a taste for cutting-edge technology, there's no reason not to scrobble to both Last.fm and Facebook. Besides, scrobbling to Last.fm lets you enjoy all sorts of hacks and apps that run on your Last.fm profile. If sharing your music habits with Facebook freaks you out, perhaps you'd rather share them to Last.fm, to keep your musical identity separate from your Facebook identity. ![]() It continues to scrobble not only from iTunes, but from cloud-based music services. In fact, "scrobbling" to Facebook is so easy that when Facebook added the feature, we called Last.fm the biggest loser in that equation. In that one simple step, you'll start sending your listening history to Facebook, so your friends can see what you've been listening to (unless you turn off Facebook sharing). All you have to do to send your playback history to your Facebook Timeline is use your Facebook identity to log into a music service. Now, Facebook does pretty much the same thing (except for with iTunes). Screenshot by Eliot Van Buskirk/Evolver.fm Last.fm's feature for this is called "scrobbling," based on the fact that it had acquired a company called AudioScrobbler in order to add it. Long before Mark Zuckerberg dropped out of Harvard to found Facebook, Last.fm allowed music fans to keep an online record of the music they had been listening to in all sorts of music players, including iTunes, Winamp, and more. If they are not in the public domain, notify me and they will be deleted. I encourage you to reach out to them if you are so inclined. Additionally, while I tried to put together a collection that contains the best version of each episode that I could, there may be better copies of some recordings available from collectors and dealers, and I will add to these collections if I discover new episodes or if any new episodesīecome available. These recordings have been acquiredįrom publicly available sources on the Internet, and my goal has been to put together a collection of every available episode where possible. Note: There is only 25 episodes availableĭisclaimer: By uploading these files, I make no claim to ownership or copyright. Particularly if you enjoy the 15 years (1930 - 1945) which encompassed that wonderful Big Band Era. I am thrilled to be able to share these 41 sessions with music lovers. Listen to this and millions more tracks online. Download On The Floor EP by Fosky/Anthea at Juno Download. We did 41 of these programs before illness forced him to give up his program. Download On The Floor EP by Fosky/Anthea at Juno Download. The program for him using the Minidisk technology then in vogue. I agreed to provide a lot of the recordings on vinyl and to panel ![]() We got to talking and I suggested that we should record this program and it could be archived and re-broadcast. He initially presented his "Salute to the Renowned for his ability to infuse intense energy into his sets whilst still nurturing a natural and easy flow, Fosky has garnered a reputation as a truly unmissable DJ.A Collection of Aussie Radio Shows No 165Īround the year 2001 Jim Cummins (Deceased) presented a regular three hour program on a Community Station that I was involved with. His penchant for rhythmic complexity and poignant, sweeping melodies are a constant throughout Fosky’s productions which were later to go on and grace prestigious labels such as Steve Lawler's Viva Music, Carl Cox’s Intec and more for Crosstown Rebels.Ī complete DJ with a seemingly innate understanding of his dancefloor, highly adept technical nous and a wide-ranging collection of essential records, Fosky has been blowing away the crowds at festivals and clubs around the world since 2010. ![]() ![]() Not only did the release mark the start of Crosstown Rebel’s most acclaimed year, but it also kick started Fosky’s rise to prominence and also launched a fruitful partnership with Guti which even saw Fosky appearing on Guti’s stunning album, Patio de Juegos. ![]() His career took shape almost immediately as his early production, the divine “Shiva” gained the attention of Damian Lazarus, leading to an inclusion on the Crosstown Rebels founder’s Get Lost 4 mix and eventually a full EP alongside fellow South American Guti. The lure of electronic music soon beckoned though and by 2010, Fosky had landed in the musical melting pot of Berlin. His own creativeness was cultivated in his early stages of development and fostered itself in an initial career as a photographer. Brought up in a creative environment, he was immersed in culture from a young age, with particular exposure to traditional Argentinean Tango, contemporary visual art and avant- garde theatre. Killer productions for Crosstown Rebels, Desolat, Intec, VIVa MUSiC and Circus alongside standout DJ performances at Sonar and WMC propelled him from burgeoning apprentice to the real deal in just a couple of short, hedonistic years.įrom the outside his success comes as no surprise. DJ and producer Fosky evolved from rising talent to essential player on the modern house scene with both speed and personality. |